The Controversy Of Embryonic Stem Cells - 1034 Words

For decades, researchers’ use of stem cells has caused a controversy and the consideration of the ethics of research involving the development, usage, and destruction of human embryos. Most commonly, this controversy focuses on embryonic stem cells. Not all stem cell research involves the creation, usage and destruction of human embryos. For example, adult stem cells, amniotic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells do not involve creating, using or destroying human embryos and thus are minimally, if at all, controversial. Many less controversial sources of acquiring stem cells include using cells from the umbilical cord, breast milk, and bone marrow. (Brunt, 2012) In 1998, scientists discovered how to extract stem cells from human embryos. This discovery led to moral ethics questions concerning research involving embryo cells, such as what restrictions should be made on studies using these types of cells? At what point does one consider life to begin? Is it just to destroy an embryo cell if it has the potential to cure countless numbers of patients? Political leaders are debating how to regulate and fund research studies that involve the techniques used to remove the embryo cells. No clear consensus has emerged. Other recent discoveries may extinguish the need for embryonic stem cells. With this in mind, we will discover both sides of the issue from a pros and cons point of view. Stem cell research has expanded at an exponential rate, but its therapeuticShow MoreRelatedThe Debate Over Embryonic Stem Cell Controversy2546 Words   |  11 PagesEmbryonic Stem Cell Controversy â€Å"I truly believe that stem cell research is going to allow our children to look at Alzheimer’s and diabetes and other major diseases the way we look at polio today, which is a preventable disease† (Solomon). Susan Solomon has founded the New York Stem Cell Foundation and has been seen as the hero for stem cell scientists around the world. Over the past couple years, stem cell research has been at its high; scientists all over the world are using these cells to tryRead MoreControversy in the Use of Embryonic Stem Cells Essay1030 Words   |  5 Pagescan the use of stem cells be so controversial?†, one may ask. If the stem cells are donated out of free will or were going to be destroyed anyway, how can putting them to better use be controversial? Sure, a potential life must be destroyed to save a life, but only before one can tell that it is a human. Should the use of stem cells for medical research and use be regulated? These questions and more will be discu ssed and pondered throughout this paper. A stem cell is defined as a cell that can changeRead MoreThe Debate Over Embryonic Stem Cells851 Words   |  4 Pagescured with embryonic stem cell therapy. Some researchers regard this as the greatest potential for the alleviation of human suffering since the advent of antibiotics† (White). However, not everybody agrees with this. While embryonic stem cells offer much hope for medical advancement because of their ability to grow into almost any kind of cell, the moral debate of the destruction of an embryo continues. Embryonic stem cells are taken directly from an embryo before the embryo s cells begin to developRead MoreThe Debate Over Embryonic Stem Cell Research1543 Words   |  7 PagesWhile embryonic stem cell research has been ongoing for more than 30 years, it has only become a controversial topic over the past decade. The embryonic stem cell was first isolated in 1981 by two scientists at the University of Cambridge. However, it wasn’t until 1998 at the Univ ersity of Wisconsin, Madison, where the first batch of embryonic stem cells were created in a test tube. In 2001, President George W. Bush approved the use of federal funding for research on this topic, following this actionRead MoreThe Debate Over Stem Cell Research1027 Words   |  5 PagesStem cell research is the study of basic cells that are grown in laboratories where tests are made to determine the essential properties of the cells. Over the past few decades, stem cell research has become a popular scientific debate and controversy. Stem cell research is still considered to be relatively new technology that is responsible for taking human cells and developing them into 220 different cells in the human body. Stem cell research has the potential to help disease research and managementRead MoreEmbryonic Stem Cells : Research Worth Pursuing1201 Words   |  5 PagesLauren Sauer Mrs. Vogan Research Paper 24 February 2015 Embryonic Stem Cells: Research worth Pursuing â€Å"Embryonic stem cell research will prolong life, improve life, and give hope for life to millions of people,† said politician Jim Ramstad. This is a very powerful statement, and a very accurate statement. The solution to curing many diseases is just around the corner because of the advancements in embryonic stem cell research. The much needed support of society can speed up the progression ofRead MoreThe Debate Over Embryonic Stem Cell Research852 Words   |  4 Pagesknowledge of stem cell research has already created the ability for doctors to print a functional organ just as easily as people can print a persuasive research essay. With great medical advancements comes great controversy. The main way researchers have been studying stem cells is by harvesting undifferentiated embryonic stem cells. Those who oppose embryonic stem cell research claim that stem cell harvesting damages and kills the un-born embryo; however, because of advancements in the stem cell harvestin gRead MoreStem Cell Research : Stem Cells1261 Words   |  6 Pagescure diseases. Now we have stem cell therapy. Stem cells promise future cures for many currently considered to be â€Å"incurable† diseases, but with more research, we can overcome the controversy surrounding this this topic and help people live longer, improve their quality of life, and save many many lives. To understand the big hype about stem cells, one must know what a stem cell is. Stem cells have specialized functions that have the potential to become any type of cell in the body. According toRead MoreThe Debate Of Stem Cell Research1660 Words   |  7 PagesThe Great Stem Cell Debate In 1998, President Bill Clinton issued a National Bioethics Advisory Commission to begin to study the question of stem cell research (Stem Cells Fast Facts). Since then many advances have been made and stem cells have been used to aid in the alleviation of several medical conditions such as macular degeneration, bone marrow deficiencies, and growing new sheets of new skin for burn victims (Hug). Even though there is much stigma surrounding stem cell research, the medicalRead MoreThe Debate Over Embryonic Stem Cell Research1690 Words   |  7 Pagesbeen far from reality until the research from embryonic stem cell therapy surfaced. Since former president George W. Bush banned federal funding on embryonic stem cell research in 2001 it has caused a halt in advancements and caused controversy in the public. According to an article by Beau Watts, an accredited physician; embryonic stem cells are pluripotent cells (Beau Watts). This means they have not decided what function they perform ye t. Since the cells do not know the function, it can be determined

How To Catch Fish In Southern California Environmental Sciences Essay Free Essays

string(153) " has no manner to paddle back to shore, it is besides recommended to attach fishing poles and any other points that the kayaker does non desire to lose\." This paper discusses how to catch a batch of fish while seawater fishing in Southern California. It discusses three chief types of fishing: kayak, breaker, and party boats. It talks about cogwheel needed for each type of fishing, locations in which to angle, and what fish to angle for during different times of the twelvemonth. We will write a custom essay sample on How To Catch Fish In Southern California Environmental Sciences Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Often times, some say that fishing is non a athletics for them. It is frequently considered to be deadening, and some say they do non hold the forbearance to sit around and wait for a fish to seize with teeth. While some may non hold forbearance to wait on fish, the chief job is non that it takes excessively long for fish to seize with teeth, They merely do non cognize how to acquire fish to seize with teeth. Catching a batch of fish takes a batch more than merely throwing a worm on a hook and fliping it into the H2O. Although this method may work from clip to clip, but for existent action one must acquire a little more involved than that. One must larn to angle in order to bask catching many fish. Saltwater fishing in southern California is an experience that will derive mass measures of assorted fish, provided the fisherman knows how to angle. One must cognize what types of fishing are available and which type he/she will angle. Another of import spot of information needed, is to take from the 1000s of points of angling cogwheel, to utilize while fishing. The locations in which to angle, is another really of import factor, that will greatly impact a fisherman ‘s result. Finally, which species to angle for, during what clip of twelvemonth, and with what tackle is the following most of import issue to catching fish. Once a fisherman has a cognition of the type of fishing to be done, the cogwheel needed for each type of fishing, the locations to angle, and the species of fish to angle for, he/she will get down to catch a batch of fish. The first measure in catching the most fish in Southern California ‘s seawater is to take a type of fishing that is best for the fisherman. â€Å" Fishing in Southern California is much like a deluxe assortment. And what ‘s so fantastic is that there are so many ways to take part in this banquet † ( Albert, 2003 ) . There are many types of fishing to be done, nevertheless with a limited paper length, merely three will be covered. The first is kayak fishing, this is a low to medium cost of on the H2O fishing that can suit into most fisherman ‘s budgets. The 2nd type is surf angling which includes fishing from shore, docks, and wharfs. Last but non least is angling off shore from a party boat, where fishers pay a captain to take them out on the H2O for specific fish. In order to find which type of fishing is to be done, the fisherman must take a closer expression at the cogwheel needed and cost for each, and find what best fits his/her budget. Kayak fishing, is one manner that a fisherman can bask angling on the H2O without the big cost of a fishing boat and care fees that come with it. â€Å" As we are all cognizant of we are in some tough economic times and even though kayak fishing is a reasonably cheap athletics relation to having a boat or engaging fishing ushers, it can still be a considerable investing † ( Cambria,2010 ) . A used kayak can usually be purchased with a monetary value scope from $ 300 up to $ 1000. A new kayak can be purchased for every bit low as $ 600 up to $ 2000 ( Cambria, 2010 ) . There are besides several locations that a kayak can be rented from for $ 50 to $ 100 a twenty-four hours. The monetary value of the kayak depends on the brand and theoretical account to be purchased or rented. For seawater fishing outside of bays and seaports it is recommended that one purchase or lease a sit on top kayak designed for managing unsmooth moving ridges, nevertheless an older theoretical account, sit in kayak will work. Another initial pick to be made in the purchase or lease of a kayak, is how many seats will be needed. For a individual individual there are individual place kayaks ; tandem and three place kayaks are besides available at a small higher monetary value, for those angling with more than one individual. Along with the purchase or lease of a kayak comes the fees of safety equipment, angling cogwheel, and establishing fees. Safety Equipment, a really of import factor while angling from a kayak. This type of fishing is done on the H2O, off from shore, so a flotation device is necessary. â€Å" Kayaks, that for one ground or another fill with H2O, either sink or go hopelessly unstable. This is less than desirable † ( Hutchinson, 2004 ) . There are several floatation devices available that scope from life waistcoat to existent kayak floats ; the monetary values of these vary by brand and theoretical account but can be purchased for every bit low as $ 20 and up to $ 200. It is of import to besides retrieve that while kayaking the fisherman is exposed to sunlight, so it is really of import to hold sun block and a chapeau to assist protect from Sun Burnss ( Hutchinson, 2004 ) . The Sun can be an enemy to fishing, if you get burned, it will turn a merriment and exciting twenty-four hours into a incubus that will non shortly be forgotten. Another safety point needed is leashs, these are cords that stretc h which are used to attach points to the kayak so that they do non acquire dropped into the H2O and sink. It is really of import to attach a leash to the paddle because if the paddle is lost the kayaker has no manner to paddle back to shore, it is besides recommended to attach fishing poles and any other points that the kayaker does non desire to lose. You read "How To Catch Fish In Southern California Environmental Sciences Essay" in category "Essay examples" There are besides several other safety points which can be carried such as a cyberspace, foremost aid kit, tie down ropes, exigency stroboscope visible radiations, and many more. It is really of import to retrieve that there are ever dangers involved while boating. Basic fishing cogwheel needed to kayak fish. Saltwater anglers angling the seashore should hold at least one come-on projecting existent, a 6 to 7 1/2 pes fishing rod, a simple and easy to transport tackle box, maulerss, visible radiation to heavy weights, and plastic gigues or enticements ( Kovach, 2002 ) . An mean come-on projecting existent scopes in monetary value from $ 40 to $ 300, although these reels are more expensive than other types, the distance they can project and the retarding force system, designed to contend large fish, are far better than other theoretical accounts. The monetary value of angling rods range from $ 40 to $ 200, the better the rod, the larger fish that can be brought in without interrupting the pole. Light weight tackle boxes can be purchased for around $ 20, a tackle box must be easy to transport and little plenty to maintain in the kayaks limited infinites. Hooks, weights, and gigues or enticements will change in monetary value and depend on the spec ies to be fished for. The following factor in Kayak fishing, is cognizing where to angle. The full seashore of Southern California can be fished with a kayak, nevertheless, with the little scope of a kayak, it is of import to hold a launch site that will acquire the fisherman near to the fish. The easiest topographic points to establish a kayak is within a bay or seaport, although establishing from any beach along the seashore is possible, they are difficult to establish from, because of the breakage waves that one must contend, merely to acquire in the H2O. The bays along the southern seashore that can be launched from are as follows: San Diego, Mission, Encina, Newport, and San Pedro. The Harbors that are easy launch from are Dana Point, Huntington, and Los Angeles ( Kovach, 2002 ) . Most of these bays have free launch sites with free parking for those launching manus carried H2O trade, this is really good when on a budget. Great fishing can non merely be done in these bays and seaports, but they provid e entree to seashore, provided that the fisherman does non acquire sea sick. After taking a location to angle, the following measure is larning how to angle the location. This may even be the most of import factor in catching fish on a kayak, holding the right cogwheel in the right location is great, but without the cognition of how to angle the country, really few fish will be caught. A fish has merely two demands during most of its life, happening something to eat and avoiding being eaten, hence fish like to hold some signifier of screen near a current that brings nutrient stopping point to them ( Kaminsky, 1997 ) . Inside bays and seaports are many anchored canvas boats and yachts, every bit good as docks for fish to conceal under for screen. These bays and seaports besides ever have a strong current, so they are a great topographic point to catch fish. The current can be used to float through the bay or seaport, projecting near the boats and docks to entice the fish out of concealing for something to eat. With the same rule in head, angling outside of the bay or seaport should be done looking for the same factors, screen and current. Kelp beds ( seaweed ) , provide great screen for fish every bit good as under H2O reefs, canons, and peep ( Stienstra, 2008 ) . If a fisherman has added a fish finder to his/her kayak, so happening these reefs, canons, and peep will let for catching a big figure of fish which hide in them. Give the high monetary values for fish finders, most kayakers will non be equipped with one, so happening kelp beds on top of the H2O along the seashore provides for great fishing activity. Fishing these kelp beds is merely like angling near boats and docks, projecting near the kelp will pull the fish out from concealing for a bite to eat. The 2nd type of fishing to be enjoyed is surf fishing. â€Å" Surf fishing is adult male and nature at its best. It ‘s merely you, the boom surfs, sea birds and salt spray†¦ and hopefully the fish † ( Albert, 2003 ) . Surf fishing is another low cost manner to angle and bask the ocean. The tackle and equipment needed for breaker fishing is a 10 to 12 pes breaker angling pole with whirling rod that is capable of keeping 200-250 paces of 15 to 20 lb line. It is besides recommended to hold 2 to 6 ounce pyramid doughnuts, # 2 to # 6 maulerss, a sand spike rod holder, and come-on ( Albert, 2003 ) . An mean surf pole and stagger combination can normally be purchased from most retail shops at a monetary value scope from $ 35 to $ 100, these combinations normally come with the 15 to 20 lb line included. The remainder of the fishing cogwheel needed to surf fish can be purchased at merely about any retail shop for less than $ 50 sum. After the basic cogwheel for breaker fishing is acquired, the following most of import measure to set downing fish is cognizing where to angle. Southern California provides many countries to surf fish, most of the seashore is comprised of beaches which are great for breaker fishing, there are besides many wharfs and docks that can be utilized. Fishing from the beach, is non merely a great manner to angle that provides many species of fish, but it is a great manner to pass a twenty-four hours an flushing off from life on the beach. This requires the usage of a sand spike which holds the pole up high and keeps the line above the breakage moving ridges ( Pfeiffer, 2008 ) . Although beaches are beautiful to angle from, one may non cognize where to angle, because during a high tide all that can be seen is beach and ocean. The best manner to cognize where to angle from the beach is to look into out the beach at low tide and so angle at high tide. During the low tide, cuts and trenches in t he ocean floor can be seen. When high tide comes in, fish swim in these cuts and trenches looking for nutrient ( Ristori, 2008 ) . Once a fisherman knows where the fish will be, they can project into these countries and delay for the following fish looking for some nutrient. This may non be the fastest paced fishing, but it is great for disbursement clip with friends and household while fishing. For more impatient fisherman, gigues can be continually be cast out into these trenches and reeled in for more fishing activity. Another great manner to surf fish is from a wharf or dock, this is a signifier of fishing that opens the fisherman ‘s options up to whatever fish is swimming by. Three chief manner to angle from a wharf or dock are to drop the line straight down and wait for fish swimming and concealing under the wharf or dock ; projecting come-on out every bit far as possible, and allowing it set to catch anything liquid by ; or to project and existent come-ons and gigues in invariably maintaining them traveling, to catch fish that like unrecorded action come-on ( Albert, 2003 ) . With so many options, angling these wharfs and docks can supply much action throughout a twenty-four hours. If one manner is non working, another manner can be tried, and finally angle will be caught. None of the ways to angle from a wharf or dock plants better than the others, it is merely a affair of which manner works best during each visit. Fishing from a party boat is another great manner to saltwater fish Southern California. This type of angling takes the least cognition of how to angle and provides the most fish caught, nevertheless, it is besides one of the most expensive ways to saltwater fish. These boats have good successful captains and good trained crews that aid even the novitiate fisherman catch fish like a professional ( Albert, 2003 ) . It is of import to retrieve, these crews get paid to assist people catch fish, the captains know the good fishing musca volitanss and the crews know what come-ons and gear plants best for catching the fish. If a fisherman will inquire the crew a batch of inquiries, he/she will go forth the boat with a cognition of how to catch fish. Choosing a party boat, likely the hardest portion to catching fish on party boat is taking from the many boats available. These boats range from half twenty-four hours to seven twenty-four hours trips, and the cost scope from around $ 40 to 100s of dollars depending on the length. Fishing poles and all the cogwheel needed can be rented from the set downing supplying the boat for around an excess $ 20. It is recommended to hold at least two poles, maulerss, and heavy weights. â€Å" The longer the clip spent on the H2O the more chances for tapping the premier fish-holding countries † ( Kovach, 2002 ) . The longer the trip the farther the boat can go, so with longer trips there are more options for different fish. The chief factor in taking which boat to take most frequently depends on the fisherman ‘s budget. Another issue, is holding adequate clip to take these trips. An mean half twenty-four hours trip is around six hours long, three one-fourth twenty-four hours trips a re from eight to ten hours in length, and a full twenty-four hours trip is twenty four hours. Checking fish counts is another issue when taking the right party boat. This is frequently and unmarked portion when taking a party boat, each set downing provides a fish count from the old trip ( Kovach, 2002 ) . These fish counts tell anglers how many fish and what species are being caught so they can take what type of fish to angle for. Fish counts are non ever a great index of how fishing will be, some yearss are merely bad yearss, storms or cold foreparts may hold contributed to a low fish count. When watching fish counts, one can state that the best clip to take a party boat, is when they have been catching a batch of fish. The concluding factor to look at while taking a party boat is the location. Party boats operate out of over a twelve locations along the southern seashore. The landings from which they operate are as follows: Morro Bay, Avila Beach, Goleta, Santa Monica, Redondo Beach, San Pedro, Long Beach, Seal Beach, Newport Harbor, Dana Harbor, Oceanside, Mission Bay, and San Diego Bay ( Albert, 2003 ) . Different locations have many different variables such as H2O temperature, surface conditions, and species available for angling. The farther South, the heater Waterss with sandier undersides which are great for warmer H2O fish like Tuna. More northern locations do non hold as warm of H2O and have more bouldery undersides, so rock fish are normally aimed for when angling these boats. After taking the type of fishing, geting the basic cogwheel needed, and taking a location to angle, a fisher must cognize what type of fish to angle for. This requires cognizing what type of fish are available at what seasons and what come-on or undertake the fish will seize with teeth. There are over 250 types of fish in the Pacific ocean ( Dunaway, 2004 ) . This adds to the exhilaration of seawater fishing, because it is about impossible to cognize all the types of fish that are in the ocean and what they eat or what come-ons to utilize, so one can ne’er state precisely what fish will caught on any given twenty-four hours. However, if a fisherman has no thought of what to angle for, opportunities are they will non catch many fish, because they do non cognize what come-on or tackle to utilize. Due to H2O temperature alterations throughout the twelvemonth, different fish are available at different times. The most common species of fish available in Southern California are Yellowfin Tuna, Albacore Tuna, Big Eye Tuna, Dorado, Yellowtail, Barracuda, Calico Bass, Bonito, Sand Bass, Rock Fish, Halibut, Sharks, and Rock Cod. These fish are available at different clip of the twelvemonth, Yellowtail, Halibut, Rockfish, Sharks, and Rock Cod are around all twelvemonth. Barracuda, Calico Bass, Bonito, and Sand bass can be caught from May through October. Yellowfin Tuna, are merely available between July through October. Albacore Tuna come along the seashore from June through September. Big Eye Tuna can be found between August and September, and Dorado can merely be caught from July through September ( Mailly, 2010 ) . Occasionally throughout the twelvemonth, warmer currents may convey other species that are usually found further south, while at other times colder currents sometimes br ing in fish that are usually found further north. Knowing when these fish are available, makes it easier to be after angling trips and cognize what may be seize with teething. Having a cognition of what fish are around during what clip of twelvemonth is a large aid in catching them, nevertheless, an apprehension of what come-ons and undertake each fish will seize with teeth will increase the fisherman ‘s opportunities well. Bait is some signifier of existent nutrient for fish, in most instances come-on should be something that is natural to the environment being fished ( Ristori, 2008 ) . The best seawater come-ons for Southern California are squid, anchovies, mussels, clam, pilchards, and sand worms. Tackle, sometimes referred to as gigues or enticements is meant to portray some signifier of come-on in the country, although sometimes fish will strike something that does non resemble anything else in the ocean. ( Ristori, 2008 ) . Most saltwater fish can be caught utilizing a piece of come-on on a hook, but some are more prone to strike on unrecorded come-on or gigues that are traveling. Yellowfin Tuna, Albacore Tuna, Big Eye Tuna, Dorado, Yellowtail , Barracuda, Calico Bass, Bonito, and Halibut prefer unrecorded come-ons or gigues that imitate them. Sand Bass and Rock fish are more disposed to strike on balls of come-on on a hook but while angling in the bays, these fish will strike on different colored gigues. Shark will merely approximately eat anything but the best action for them is with large balls of come-on on a hook. When nil is seize with teething the come-on or jigs one is utilizing, it is easy to acquire discouraged and give up on the twenty-four hours of fishing, but during these times, it is a good thought to seek different come-ons or gigues that are non normally used, sometimes the fish will merely hit off the wall points ( Kovach, 2002 ) . Many fisherman can verify that sometimes fish merely wo n’t seize with teeth anything that they normally would, other times they will hit anything in the H2O, it is of import to non acquire discouraged and seek something new every one time in a piece. Once the fisherman knows what come-on will be used, he/she will necessitate to hold the right hook for that come-on. Proper hook choice, is frequently, the most unmarked piece of equipment in a seawater angler ‘s tackle box Large maulerss, can curtail motion of come-ons, while excessively little of a hook, can ensue in hapless incursion. A frail hook, may interrupt when contending stronger fish, and a heavy responsibility hook can change action of enticements and come-ons ( Kovach, 2002 ) . This being said, hook choice is really of import, and the best manner to cognize what hook to utilize for what come-on or enticements, is to inquire person at a come-on shop. Normally the people who work at come-on shops have a cognition of what they are selling and how to angle with it. If taking a party boat out, the crew specialize in how to set up a line to catch fish, so it is really of import to inquire inquiries. The most common used hook for seawater come-on is a saltwater # 2, but o nce more different come-ons need different maulerss. After the proper hook is achieved, one must cognize how to hook their come-on in order to catch a fish. â€Å" An angler may have the finest tackle in the universe yet non hold productive yearss on the Pacific because he does non cognize proper hooking methods † ( Kovach, 2002 ) . Other than calamari, come-on tends to fall away of a hook really easy, so cognize how or where to hook come-on is really of import. Anchovies, pilchards, and any other little fish that may be used as come-on can be hooked through the oral cavity and skull to guarantee it will remain on, this besides will do them look like a unrecorded swimming come-on while floating in the H2O. For unrecorded come-on, it is of import non to kill the fish while hooking it, so it is recommended to hook them in a gill, behind the eyes, or in the tail. These methods of hooking take pattern to happen the right topographic point that it will non easy interrupt free. Squid is the easiest of all come-ons to hook, because wit h its rubbery tegument, it will keep to a hook all twenty-four hours. It is besides of import to retrieve that fish should see come-on and non a hook when they are nearing 1s line. â€Å" Give a adult male a fish, and you feed him for today. Teach a adult male to angle, and you feed him for a life-time † ( Moncur, n.d. ) Becoming a fisherman is more of a challenge than is assumed, there are many factors that need to be learned before one can truly catch a batch of fish. Once one has learned how to catch fish, it is possible for them to hold ne’er stoping angling action. How to cite How To Catch Fish In Southern California Environmental Sciences Essay, Essay examples

Actions bring Consequences Essay Example For Students

Actions bring Consequences Essay Actions bring Consequences The concept of greed and its consequences is heavily evident in modern-day society, and is one which is characterised as a Deadly Sin. The excessive desire to obtain power, money, love or any other object is defined as greed. Greed is a feeling that is intrinsic in human society and one which brings about consequences. Greed is often a motivation for people to do things that they would normally be unlikely to even attempt, yet greed can motivate people to take extreme measures in order to obtain the object of their desire. This conclusion is evident in William Shakespeares Macbeth, a tragedy in which the protagonist is consumed by greed. The events throughout the course of the play turn Macbeth from a worthy Gentleman I. ii. 24 to a man who believes he has lived long enough: my way of life/Is fallen into the sere V. iii. 22-23. The concept of greed is also explored throughout Wall Street 1987 by Oliver Stone, a text in which the ideology of Greed is Good is explored and evaluated in depth through the corporate arena of the 1980s. Greed is a concept which can be represented through various means, including the use of darkness to symbolize greed, and the use of soliloquies to demonstrate how greed can destroy a person. Greed, ultimately, has consequences and far reaching impacts on society and the individuals involved. The instigation of greed and the ultimate cause of Macbeths downfall throughout Shakespeares Macbeth is commonly accepted to be Macbeths meetings with the Three Witches. Macbeth, the protagonist, along with Banquo, another character, meet with Three Witches, whom he describes as imperfect speakers I. iii. 71. This meeting is the basis of the entire play, as Macbeth is greeted as thane of Glamisà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦thane of Cawdorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦King Hereafter I. iii. 49-51. These prophecies, described by Macbeth as a prophetic greeting I. iii. 79, incite Macbeth and his wife to commit multiple murders. Macbeth ponders these words, and truly believes that the witches have supernatural powers Two truths are told/As happy prologues to the swelling act/Of the imperial theme I. ii. 130-132. Macbeth is in inner turmoil about these prophecies, as he is unsure whether to act or not in order to become King If chance will have me king, why, chance may crown me/Without my stir I. iii. 147-148. However, only the audience are aware of this inner turmoil, as Macbeth voices his fears in an aside. Right from the beginning of the play, it is evident that the Witches and their prophecies are associated with evil and the unnatural. In Scene 1 of Act 1, the witches meet in a storm, with thunder and lightning. The use of the storm is symbolic for the unnatural, as well as foreshadowing of the evil and murky events to come. The witches are continuously associated with the supernatural throughout their appearances in the play, most likely due to the fact that the supernatural featured heavily in Elizabethan society, the context in which the play was written. Ultimately, the actions taken as a result of greed bring about detrimental consequences. Although Macbeths meeting with the witches essentially turns Macbeths ambition into greed, he is unwilling to commit the act which he believes would fulfil his greed. Macbeths inner turmoil is evident in Act I, Scene vii, where Macbeth, in a soliloquy, states If it were done when tis doneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦this blow might be the be-all and end all ll 1-5, implying that he is willing to commit the murder of Duncan, if ti would have no negative consequences. However, later in this soliloquy, Macbeth states that as his host/ Who should against his murderer shut the door/ Not bear the knife myself. ll 14-16. This statement is symbolic of Macbeths confusion about whether he should commit regicide or not. He believes that he should kill Macbeth if he would gain from it, yet he still believes in honour and pride, as is evident from his actions in a previous battle For brave Macbethà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ well he deserves that nameà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ /Disdaining fortune, with his brandished steel/Which smoked with bloody execution/ Like valours minion carved out his passage I. ii. 16-19. Macbeths role reversal and thoughts about the murder of Duncan are demonstrated at the start of the play, when the Weird Sisters foreshadow the events of the play, by stating that Fair is foul, and foul is fair I. i. Macbeth also periodically displays a sense of ambition and greed, with no qualms. In Scene 4 of Act 1, Malcolm is revealed as the Prince of Cumberland, and the heir to the throne. Macbeth realises that The Prince of Cumberland! That is a step/On which I must fall down, or else oerleap,/For in my way it lies lines 49-51. In this case, it is evident that Macbeth truly believes in becoming King, throu gh whatever means possible. In this scene, it is also evident that the use of darkness symbolises greed and evil acts, as Macbeth asks for Stars, hide your fire/Let not light see my black and deep desires lines 51-52. Landscape Architecture As A Career EssayMy way of life/Is falln into the sere, the yellow leaf,/And that which should accompany old age,/As honor, love, obedience, troops of friends, I must not look to have, but, in their stead,/Curses, not loud but deep, mouth-honor, breath/Which the poor heart would fain deny and dare not. V. iii. 22-28. Essentially, Macbeth has realised that his deeds have been to his detriment, as he has lost his honour, friends and love. He has lost all that he has gained throughout his life, and he doesnt have what should accompany old age. Macbeths downfall is a consequence of his actions earlier in the play. In Macbeth, Lady Macbeth also suffers severe consequences as a result of her overwhelming guilt. Her original bravado and cold mentality Fill me, from the crown to the toe, top-full/Of direst cruelty and That which hath made them drunk hath made me bold , gives way to insanity and paranoia. Lady Macbeth starts to see visions, as Macbeth has, visualising blood on her hands, which a little water cannot wash off Out, damned spotà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦Yet who would have though the old man to/Have so much blood in him? Vi. 34, 38-39. Lady Macbeth is Troubled with thick coming fancies,/That keep her from her rest V. iii. 38-39, and she eventually and apparently commits suicide: The Queen, my Lord, is dead V. v. 16. The greed of Lady Macbeth has had consequences, on herself as an individual, as it has driven her to madness and suicide. Similarly, in Wall Street, Bud Fox is arrested, on suspicion of insider trading, as a result of his greed and the actions that came about from his greed You are under arrest, Mr Fox, for conspiracy to commit securities fraud, and for violation of the Insider trading actà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦. However, as with Macbeth, Bud does regain some of his lost honour by providing evidence against Gekko, as he believes its the right thing to do. It is evident through both Macbeth and Wall Street that actions have consequences on the individual. As well as individual consequences, greed also affects society at large. In Macbeth, Macbeths actions divide Scotland and cause Malcolm and Macduff to raise an army against their own people. Essentially, Macbeth causes a civil war. Malcolm states that Old Siward, with ten thousand warlike men,à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦was setting forth IV. ii. 134-135, implying that he will stand with Siward against Macbeth, in a battle. Malcolm also states Bleed, bleed, poor country! IV. ii. 32, lamenting that Scotland is suffering from terrible wounds because of Macbeths tyrannical rule. The society at large is also affected by greed and greedy actions in Wall Street, as the stockholders who invest in Gekkos company lose their money due to the falling share price of Bluetsar Airlines. This fact isnt implicitly stated in the text, however it is alluded to in the text. Society is affected by the actions of individuals, like a ripple effect, in which the actions of one slowly reach tendrils out to all parts of society. It can be seen that in Macbeth ¸ Macbeth divides Scotland and rules tyrannically, and in Wall Street, Gekko and Fox lose millions for their stockholders, a far contrast to the 12 billion dollars that Gekko previously made. It is evident that society is affected by greed, whether it be the collective greed of society, or individual greed. Actions taken as a result of greed are evident in both Macbeth and Wall Street and their far-reaching consequences are also explored in-depth. Macbeth manages to cause his own downfall through greed, and similarly, Bud Fox unwittingly also engineers his own downfall by submitting to the all-consuming power of greed. The concept of greed and its consequences are accurately represented through a variety of techniques in both texts, and the concept can be explained in one line: Isaac Newtons law, Every action has an equal and opposite reaction.

Soft Drinks Industry Porters 5 Forces Essay Example

Soft Drinks Industry Porters 5 Forces Essay Substitutes Beer, Milk, Coffee, Bottled Water, Juice, Tea, Powdered Drinks, Wine, Sports Drink, Distilled Spirits, Tap Water etc†¦ There is a wide array of substitutes that consumers may choose. These products are widely and easily available at low price. Hence the threat posed by these substitutes exist at a high level. However these risks can be mitigated through diversification and offering more products in the portfolio. Since the range and the number of suppliers far exceed the buyers in the market, the industry has a very bargaining power. Most of the inputs required are basically commodities and available on a global scale. Potential Entrants Brand awareness and loyalty of established brands Technical know how required is low Well established network with retail channels Highly capital intensive Regulation – Soft Drink Inter Brand Competition Act, 1980 Suppliers Leather manufacturers, textile companies, producers of glass and other accessories, †¦ Relationship with the buyers is established through distribution channels and since these channels varied their bargaining power also varied. While the buyers have a relative power in case of fountain drinks due to stocking of one brand, their power is limited in case of vending, where the products can be sold directly to consumers. Hence their overall power can be considered average. Buyers Distribution channels High end customers (very wealthy individuals) Industry / Competition Few players dominating the market with a very high brand loyalty. Industry characterized by slow grow rate. Hence there is intense competition amongst the players to gain a higher market share. Growing buying preferences for differentiated products amongst the consumers and hence companies resorting to growth through innovation and consolidation. Changing lifestyles, increasing health consciousness and societal concerns are causing firms to change their business strategy. Though the technical know how required to manufacture a soft drink is low, it requires continual and substantial investments to establish brand awareness and compete with e stablished brands like Coke Pepsi Cola. We will write a custom essay sample on Soft Drinks Industry Porters 5 Forces specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Soft Drinks Industry Porters 5 Forces specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Soft Drinks Industry Porters 5 Forces specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Further the existing arrangement for distribution between these players and the retail channels makes it difficult for new players to gain a visibility in the market – a key determinant for success in the soft drink industry. Moreover the Soft Drink Inter Brand Competition Act of 1980 makes it nearly impossible for a new bottler to get started in the region where existing bottler operates. Thus the industry is characterized by very high entry barriers.

Free Essays on Conflict And Feminist Perspective on Domestic Violence

"A wife married is like a pony bought, I'll ride and whip her as I like." Chinese Proverb Welcome to Canada, land of free speech and happy people? Behind every "Eh", or "Aboot", there is a possible victim of domestic violence. Some are men, though most are women. Some may end up slaughtered, while others have put abuse behind them. The women who get out of the abusive lifestyle, are not only bearing scars, psychologically and physically, but bearing a ray of hope for other canadian women in their position. They are empowering women to stand up and walk, promoting that they are as equal as men in life, as well as their position as a survivor. Q. What is domestic violence and who are its victims? A. Domestic violence, also known as partner abuse, spouse abuse, or battering, occurs when one person uses force to inflict injury, either emotional or physical, upon another person they have, or had, a relationship with. It occurs between spouses and partners, parents and children, children and grandparents, and brothers and sisters. Victims can any age, race, or gender. "Patriarchy- characterized as a sexual system of power in which the male possesses superior power and economic privilage". When it comes to feminist theories of devience, a common principle shared by all feminist theories is patriarchy. There is two different forms of patriarchy, the 'social', and 'familial'. The first refers to the male dominationar a societal level, while the familial pertains to male control in domestic arrangement such as dating, common-law, and non-marital relationships. Feminists believe that men assault their partners to maintain a constant state of dominance over them. Serious criticisms have come from those who point out that feminist theories ignore the effects of class and ethnicity on violence against women.(1) There are all classes of women effected at all times of the day. Regardle... Free Essays on Conflict And Feminist Perspective on Domestic Violence Free Essays on Conflict And Feminist Perspective on Domestic Violence "A wife married is like a pony bought, I'll ride and whip her as I like." Chinese Proverb Welcome to Canada, land of free speech and happy people? Behind every "Eh", or "Aboot", there is a possible victim of domestic violence. Some are men, though most are women. Some may end up slaughtered, while others have put abuse behind them. The women who get out of the abusive lifestyle, are not only bearing scars, psychologically and physically, but bearing a ray of hope for other canadian women in their position. They are empowering women to stand up and walk, promoting that they are as equal as men in life, as well as their position as a survivor. Q. What is domestic violence and who are its victims? A. Domestic violence, also known as partner abuse, spouse abuse, or battering, occurs when one person uses force to inflict injury, either emotional or physical, upon another person they have, or had, a relationship with. It occurs between spouses and partners, parents and children, children and grandparents, and brothers and sisters. Victims can any age, race, or gender. "Patriarchy- characterized as a sexual system of power in which the male possesses superior power and economic privilage". When it comes to feminist theories of devience, a common principle shared by all feminist theories is patriarchy. There is two different forms of patriarchy, the 'social', and 'familial'. The first refers to the male dominationar a societal level, while the familial pertains to male control in domestic arrangement such as dating, common-law, and non-marital relationships. Feminists believe that men assault their partners to maintain a constant state of dominance over them. Serious criticisms have come from those who point out that feminist theories ignore the effects of class and ethnicity on violence against women.(1) There are all classes of women effected at all times of the day. Regardle...

Natufian Period - Hunter-Gatherer Ancestors of the PPN

Natufian Period - Hunter-Gatherer Ancestors of the PPN The Natufian culture is the name given to the sedentary Late Epi-Paleolithic hunter-gatherers living in the Levant region of the near east between about 12,500 and 10,200 years ago. The Natufians foraged for food such as emmer wheat, barley, and almonds, and hunted gazelle, deer, cattle, horse, and wild boar. The direct descendants of the Natufian (known as the pre-pottery Neolithic or PPN) were among the earliest farmers on the planet. Natufian Communities For at least part of the year, Natufian people lived in communities, some quite large, of semi-subterranean houses. These semi-circular one-room structures were excavated partly into the soil and built of stone, wood and perhaps brush roofs. The largest Natufian communities (called base camps) found to date include Jericho, Ain Mallaha, and Wadi Hammeh 27. Smaller, short-range dry season foraging camps may have been part of the settlement pattern, although evidence for them is scarce. The Natufians located their settlements at the boundaries between coastal plains and hill country, to maximize their access to a wide variety of food. They buried their dead in cemeteries, with grave goods including stone bowls and dentalium shell. Some Natufian groups were seasonally mobile, while some sites show evidence of multiple-season occupation, along with long-term reoccupation, long-distance travel, and exchange. Nastasic / Getty Images Natufian Artifacts Artifacts found at Natufian sites include grinding stones, which were used to process seeds, dried meats, and fish for planned meals and to process ochre for likely ritual practices. Flint and bone tools and dentalium shell ornaments are also part of Natufian cultural material. Over 1,000 pierced marine shells have been recovered from Epipaleolithic sites in the Mediterranean and the Red Sea region. Specific tools such as stone sickles created for harvesting various crops are also a hallmark of Natufian assemblages. Large middens (organic rubbish dumps) are known at Natufian sites, located where they were created (rather than recycled and placed in secondary refuse pits). Dealing with refuse is one defining characteristics of the descendants of the Natufians, the Pre-Pottery Neolithic. Grains and Beer Making in the Natufian Some fairly rare evidence suggests that that the Natufian people may have cultivated barley and wheat. The line between horticulture (tending wild stands of crops) and agriculture (planting new specific stands) is a fuzzy one and difficult to discern in the archaeological record. Most scholars believe that moving to agriculture was not a one-time decision, but rather a series of experiments that may well have taken place during the Natufian or other hunter-gatherer subsistence regimes. Researchers Hayden et al. (2013) compiled circumstantial evidence that the Natufians brewed beer and used it in the context of feasting. They argue that production of beverages from fermented barley, wheat, and/or rye may well have been an impetus for early agriculture, for assuring that a ready source of barley was available. Getty Images / Getty Images Natufian Archaeological Sites Natufian sites are located in the Fertile Crescent region of western Asia. Some of the important ones include: Israel: Mt. Carmel, Ain Mallaha (Eynan), Hayonim Cave, Nahal Oren, Rosh Zin, Rosh Horesha, Skhul Cave, Hilazon Tachtit, Kebara Cave, Raqefet CaveJordan: Wadi Hammeh, Wadi Judayid, Kharaneh IV, Jilat 6Syria: Abu HureyraPalestine: JerichoTurkey: Gobekli Tepe Sources This article is part of the About.com guide to the Origins of Agriculture, and part of the Dictionary of Archaeology Bar-Yosef O. 2008. ASIA, WEST: Palaeolithic Cultures. In: Pearsall DM, editor. Encyclopedia of Archaeology. New York: Academic Press. p 865-875. Grosman L, and Munro ND. 2016. A Natufian Ritual Event. Current Anthropology 57(3):311-331. Grosman L, Munro ND, and Belfer-Cohen A. 2008. A 12,000-year-old burial from the southern Levant (Israel) – A case for early Shamanism. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105(46):17665–17669. Hayden, Brian. What Was Brewing in the Natufian? An Archaeological Assessment of Brewing Technology in the Epipaleolithic. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory, Neil Canuel, Jennifer Shanse, Volume 20, Issue 1, SpringerLink, January 31, 2012. Hayden BD. 2008. AGRICULTURE: Social Consequences. In: Pearsall DM, editor. Encyclopedia of Archaeology. New York: Academic Press. p 123-131. Lengyel G, Nadel D, and Bocquentin F. 2013. The Natufian at Raqefet Cave. In: Bar-Yosef O, and Valla FR, editors. Natufian Foragers in the Levant: Terminal Pleistocene Social Changes in Western Asia. Ann Arbor, Michigan: International Monographs in Prehistory. p 478-504. Maher LA, Richter T, Macdonald D, Jones MD, Martin L, and Stock JT. 2012. Twenty Thousand-Year-Old Huts at a Hunter-Gatherer Settlement in Eastern Jordan. PLoS ONE 7(2):e31447. Maher LA, Richter T, and Stock JT. 2012. The Pre-Natufian Epipaleolithic: Long-term Behavioral Trends in the Levant. Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews 21(2):69-81. Maher LA, Stock JT, Finney S, Heywood JJN, Miracle PT, and Banning EB. 2011. A Unique Human-Fox Burial from a Pre-Natufian Cemetery in the Levant (Jordan). PLoS ONE 6(1):e15815. March RJ. 2013. Searching fro the functions of fire structures in Eynan (Mallaha) and their formation processes: a Geochemical approach. In: Bar-Yosef O, and Valla FR, editors. Natufian Foragers in the Levant: Terminal Pleistocene Social Changes in Western Asia. Ann Arbor, Michigan: International Monographs in Prehistory. p 227-283. Nadel D, Danin A, Power RC, Rosen AM, Bocquentin F, Tsatskin A, Rosenberg D, Yeshurun R, Weissbrod L, Rebollo NR et al. 2013. Earliest floral grave lining from 13,700–11,700-y-old Natufian burials at Raqefet Cave, Mt. Carmel, Israel. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110(29):11774-11778. Rosen AM, and Rivera-Collazo I. 2012. Climate change, adaptive cycles, and the persistence of foraging economies during the late Pleistocene/Holocene transition in the Levant. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 109(10):3640-3645. Yeshurun R, Bar-Oz G, Kaufman D, and Weinstein-Evron M. 2013. Domestic refuse maintenance in the Natufian: Faunal evidence from el-Wad terrace, Mount Carmel. In: Bar-Yosef O, and Valla FR, editors. Natufian Foragers in the Levant: Terminal Pleistocene Social Changes in Western Asia. Ann Arbor, Michigan: International Monographs in Prehistory. p 118-138. Yeshurun R, Bar-Oz G, Kaufman D, and Weinstein-Evron M. 2014. Purpose, permanence, and perception of 14,000-year-old architecture: Contextual taphony of food refuse. Current Anthropology 55(5):591-618. Yeshurun R, Bar-Oz G, and Nadel D. 2013. The social role of food in the Natufian cemetery of Raqefet Cave, Mount Carmel, Israel. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 32(4):511-526.

Understanding IT security and its impact to organizations Research Paper

Understanding IT security and its impact to organizations - Research Paper Example This research aims to evaluate and present Information Technology Security before the onset of mandatory regulatory compliance is considered a feature that is nice to have amongst companies. One of the primary considerations of the luck luster implementation of Information Technology Security is the cost associated in setting up even the most basic IT security configuration, the cost of ownership including its maintenance and management. However, the growing sophistication of crimes related to information obtained from records stored in computers or Information Technology Infrastructure in general elicited a second look from stakeholders. Crimes such as identity theft and the funneling of large amount of money from one account to another have made Information Technology Security not only a cause of concern but rather the primary focus of congressional inquiries. The staggering amount of money involved may have caused the collapse of some companies if not the IT security threat have b ecome the catalyst that started its demise. The cost of building the records of the company after a viral attack that deleted its entire archive is nothing compared to the losses that could set in if historical records of payments are not properly reconstructed. The cost of actual damages to clients that have become victims of identity theft because of negligent practices of safe keeping of records of a company’s clientele may include civil liabilities that can ran up to hundreds of millions and billions of dollars if put together. Information Technology Security Systems has been considered at the onset as a means to catch people with nefarious intent after they have committed the felonious act. It should be noted that the crime has already been committed in this instance. However, an in-depth study of this discipline with the implementation of a good Information Security Management System can be used to catch on the act, discourage and prevent Information Technology related crimes. The implementation of established frameworks of Information Security Management Systems combined with technology can be considered as a potent means of protecting organizations against white collar criminals. The potency or effectiveness of these Information Security Management System frameworks was even recognized by the United States Congress as a testament to its effectiveness. The frameworks have considered the employment of human assets, technology and organizational framework through the implementation of policies and procedu res to fight any attempts to circumvent the

Diabetes Type II Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Diabetes Type II - Essay Example Of the many strategies and approaches that have been initiated in caring for chronically diseased patients, the telehealth system is a relatively new addition to the field. With only a decade or so of its commencement, telehealth has established itself as the future of medical care. The results so far have been extremely satisfying for both the patients and the health care providers. However, researches still need to continue in order to assess the long-term effects telehealth systems will give. Chronically diseased patients at the present are one of the largest group of patients availing health care. The cost and time that this group takes is larger than other groups combined together. Many of the visits to the hospitals are emergency visits, which are a further increase in the burden of the health care services. It is these factors that demand that a new system be introduced where patient care can be done with lesser hospital admissions and lesser complications. Diabetes has established itself as one of the most cost demanding and debilitating diseases of the 21st century. The impact of the disease affects all age groups and is prevalent worldwide. In America the figures are high and continue to grow, making a huge impact in the overall health economy. ... Also, introduction of primary health care and home care management systems is also being promoted to reduce the incidences of diabetes and to promote healthier lifestyles among patients. The study is aimed to study one of these new innovations, the Health Buddy System. Chapter Two: Literature Review The literature review is basically concerned with reviewing previous research that has been conducted on the disease under discussion and its prevention and cure measures. This part will focus on the following aspects: 2.1 Situation and Statistics of Diabetes Diabetes has been reported to be the sixth leading cause of death in America in 1999. (CDC, 2002) 6 percent of the Americans among the seventeen million are diabetic. Where as sixteen percent suffer from prediabetes. (ADA, 2001) Of the statistics, 90 percent of the patients suffer from type II diabetes. the per capita costs of diabetic patients in 2002 was found to be $ 13,243 as opposed to $2560 for the non diabetic patients.(Scott,2005) The statistics have shown an exceptional increase in the incidences among the rural areas, where in the 1980s the prevalence jumped from the sixth position to the first among the diseases. (Dever, 1991) And these incidences have increased steadily over the last ten years. The situation is compounded by the increased number of patients aging and joining the risk. Based on the current information, it is estimated that the number of patients suffering from diabetes will double by the year 2050. (Boyle, 2001) The cost for the care is staggering. The treatment costs for diabetes and diabetes related diseases in the US are $132 billion a year. (Brewin, 2005) The prevalence of diabetes is present among all ethnic and racial groups. Some, however suffer more from

How The American Revolution Started Essay Example for Free

How The American Revolution Started Essay The American Revolution was the colonists breaking from monarchy and switching to Democracy. The outcome of the movement lead to the Declaration of independence, and then the creation of America. There are several reasons why the American Revolution began, here are a few. The sugar act, or the American Duties Act was passed in 1764 for the sole purpose to raise money for the French Indian war. The Act forced a tax of three cents on sugar that was shipped to the new colony. The act also placed tax on Molasses to stop merchants from smuggling it in. Of course the tax was placed onto the colony while they were in a state of financial depression. In response, the Merchants refused to buy luxury British imports, but the rebellion didn’t start until the Quartering act and the Stamp act began. The Quartering act was created in 1765. Colonists were told to house, feed, and care for the troops as they came. The act backfired in 1766 when 1,500 troops appeared in New York. The Provincial Assembly refused to obey the law, and refused to provide the soldiers with any alms. Because they refused, Parliament said they’d suspended New Yorks Governor and Legislature until 1769, but never carried it out. Soon after, the Assembly agreed to accumulate money to quarter the troops. After that, the Quartering act was avoided in all states except Pennsylvania. The Stamp act began in 1765 when George Grenville raised the taxes on most things in the American Colony. Initially he wanted to raise taxes in Britain, but that was out of the question because of the hostile reaction after the Cider Tax. So instead decided to raise tax on the new colony without asking their permission. The colonists responded immediately by debating in the colonial legislatures, creating mob crowds, tarring, and feathering. All in all, the colonists finally showed their displeasure for all the new laws through â€Å"The Boston Tea Party†. The Boston Tea Party was a political protest against the taxes. A group, named the â€Å"Sons of liberty†, came up with the idea to dress as Indians (which didn’t fool anyone) and toss all the crates of Tea that came in, into the harbor. The British Government responded harshly, and it grew into the American Revolution as we know it. In the end, the American Revolution got rid of increasing restrictions placed on the colonies from Britain. It’s estimated that only one-third of the colonists were in favor of rebellion, one-third sided with the British, and the last third were all neutral concerning the rebellion and break from Great Britain.

crab stuffed cod :: essays research papers

Can you reading this now†¦ Good. Well here I am again in the kitchen I just can’t seem to get out of it. But today I will be telling you about one of my favorite dishes Gumbo, along with this I’ll be giving you a little history of the Cajun or Creole culture. I’ve had the honor of working with a few true Creole chefs along with the honor of meting Emerald Lagassi. So before we get into going to the store to buy the ingredients lets look at the Creole culture a bit. The French introduced a soup called bouillabaisse that served as a major influence in the creation of gumbo, a New Orleans signature dish. Combining butter and flour over heat formed their thickening agent, the roux. This classic French technique was later modified and expanded by various cultures to create numerous colors and tastes. This is what Big John called the mother of the Gumbo universe. It’s the sun that heats all the other planets around it. The Spanish spiced everything up by adding tomatoes and peppers in sauces and meat dishes. For instance, Shrimp Creole derives from the combination of a roux with tomatoes. Spanish paella traditionally a seafood and rice dish evolved into the Creole staple jambalaya, simply by adding ham or other seasonal ingredients. The Germans brought the knowledge and skills of sausage making. They arrived with a wide assortment of meat and dairy products as well. The Germans provided access to delicacies previously unavailable in South Louisiana. Italians brought to the New World their famous red gravies, garlic and bread crumbs. These primary ingredients were assimilated into local cooking staples to create stuffed artichokes, eggplant and mirliton (a type of squash). The foods characteristic of Native Americans included corn-based breads and cereals, squash (particularly mirlitons), bay leaves, and dried beans. They used persimmons in syrups and chokecherries to season smoked meats. Their largest contribution, however, was powdered sassafras leaves. Now referred to as filà © powder, this spice acts as a thickening agent in stews and soups. The people from the West Indies introduced rare vegetables and cooking styles, which also transformed Creole cuisine. They favored a slow cooking technique called braising, which allowed the ingredients to co-mingle into a richly layered flavor. This method was later imitated for gumbo African Americans in New Orleans were farmers and sophisticated cooks that united regional crops such as rice, beans and green leafy vegetables with traditional African ingredients like okra, yams, onions and garlic.

A Documentary Film

In modern world, social dimensions are manifested in the ability of media to control the circulation of ideas about economic and political events, social problems and ethical issue.Documentary films play a special role in filmmaking unveiling vital problems of modern mankind or informing the audience about historical or social events, outstanding personalities and their historical significance.It is known fact that people copy or borrow their identities from the media, and very often social images are misrepresented and just exploited by the media. In this case, the aim of documentary genre is to inform the audience about current problems and social troubles. The genre of documentary appeared at the beginning of XX century.The documentary film movement had a great impact on filmmaking during the 1930s and 1940s, and was a response to social and economic conditions faced by many nations around the world.Taking into account British filmmaking, critics suggest that: â€Å"the movement and its leader played a pivotal role in stifling the growth of a critical British film culture, and in establishing a realist paradigm which critically marginalised the avant-garde† (Aitken, 1998, p. 1).  Getting the message across, not just through ascetic lectures but getting the right images as well documentaries can speak volumes to a greater number of people across the globe. Where documentaries are largely responsible for promoting the culture, one can still trust their power to reverse it to bring a certain outlook of current events avoiding unnecessary blames and aggression.There are no strict guidelines for producers to follow. Alan Rosenthal (2002) admits that: â€Å"In the last twenty years, tremendous changes have taken place in documentary and nonfiction filmmaking, including changes in subject matter, form, and the very way in which documentaries and industrial films are made† (p.1).In general, the main idea of the documentary is to portray the real soci al and historical images and social problems. According to Michelson (1984): â€Å"In fact, the film is only the sum of the facts recorded on film, or, if you like, not merely the sum, but the product, a ‘higher mathematics' of facts† (Michelson 1984:84 cited Bruzzi, 2000, P. 11).The documentary genre is based on the idea to create â€Å"the authentic representation of the real† (Bruzzi, 2000, p. 9). This is achieved through specific techniques and methods which help to recreate authentic atmosphere in order to appeal to emotions of viewers and their feelings through emotional tension and deep experience.The remarkable feature of modern documentary films is that producers select techniques and cinematographic tools according to plot development and meaning of the film. Usually, the plot structure of documentaries is clearly set out, with few diversions of sub-plot and with fairly obvious contrasts of characters.It can consist of several frames which force the vie wer to rethink the events and interpret them in a different manner according to behavior and thoughts of the narrator (Bruzzi, 2000).Similar to fiction genre, the main thematic elements of documentaries include: theme and focus which frame events and facts depicted in the film. The themes of documentaries can be interpreted as responses towards problems and issues under discussion.Evaluating the themes, producers try to unveil important problems which marked the film. For instance, in the documentary â€Å"Bowling for Columbine†, Michael Moore portrays extreme violence and hostility of modern youth toward other people based on wrong media images and social indifference.

Cmgt/554 Week 2

Patton-Fuller Community Hospital IT Department Patton-Fuller Community Hospital IT Department In order for an organization to be able to have an efficient and successful organization the proper Information Technology system (IT) must be in place, this document will demonstrate what system is in place to make sure system is running successfully. Patton-Fuller Community Hospital is a prominent hospital that is known for specializing in pharmacy, radiology, surgery, and physical therapy.This community hospital has numerous departments and each has a different IT need, so understanding which programs will work and be compatible is their major objective. The patients of Patton-Fuller Hospital are accustomed to the quality service that the hospital provides with a focus on the different programs and services to help maintain a high degree of concern for its patients. Patton-Fuller Community Hospital has an great quantity of technology and can be divided into many different areas providing an in-depth review of the advancements and shortfalls of organization.Understanding the OSI model is important to getting the proper IT system job done, so knowing how to fit these elements together to form working system is what will be explained. The networking department has the challenge of breaking down the current infrastructure to ensure a comprehensive analysis is done to provide a solution that will last for the three to five years. A major goal of the hospital is to protect the personal information of the patients who fall under the guidelines of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA).HIPAA requires the protection and confidential handling of protected health information (â€Å"Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act†,  2012). To make sure that standards are meet, Patton-Fuller uses an encrypted storage system known as Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) (Apollo Group, 2011). According to  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Encryption Algorithms†Ã‚  (2012), Encryption is the process of converting a plaintext message into cipher text which can be decoded back into the original message. An encryption algorithm along with a key is used in the encryption and decryption of data.There are several types of data encryptions which form the basis of network security. Encryption schemes are based on block or stream ciphers. The hospital transmits information off a network called 1000Base-T. The information is s broken down to other departments such as Radiology, which uses a section of this network called 1000BaseF. â€Å"1000BASE-T is Gigabit Ethernet (1 gigabit is 1000 megabits per second) on copper cables, using four pairs of Category 5 unshielded twisted pair to achieve the gigabit data rate. 000BASE-T can be used in data centers for server switching, for uplinks from desktop computer switches, or directly to the desktop for broadband applications (Apollo Group, 2011). The nodes of the administrative function network utilize CAT 6 cabling. The connection point of the administrative functions network are connected to an Ethernet backbone. A single mode fiber cable, transmitting 1000 Base F, physically connects nodes attached to the clinical segment. The nodes attached to the clinical function segment is physically linked by single mode fiber cable and transmitting 1000 Base F.Both segments connect via a network bridge (Apollo Group, 2011). A DHCP server provides all workstations on the administrative function sectors with IP addresses. This is a good security practice to apply for the network black/white and color laser printers that utilize a static IP, so the MAC address is registered with the DHCP server to prevent malicious activity that would harm the networks and the DHCP service is run on the Exchange Server housed in the IT data center (Apollo Group, 2011).The Radiology department has special needs to be able to manage pictures and archive them. Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine (DICOM) is one of the standards used by the Radiology department along with the Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) to run the flow of work. The Patton-Fuller Community Hospital runs this type of photo technology to be able to determine what the situation is with patients that are requiring images to determine the problem that the patient is facing (Apollo Group, 2011).Patton-Fuller Community Hospital uses layers 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 of the OSI model. The OSI model is broken into seven layers that play a major important role in how the model functions on a functioning level. Patton-Fuller Hospital uses certain layers of the model, below is the function of each layer: Layer 1: Physical – This is the level of the actual hardware. It defines the physical characteristics of the network such as connections, voltage levels and timing.Layer 3: Network – The way that the data will be sent to the recipient device is determined in this layer. Logical protocols, routing and ad dressing are handled here. Layer 4: Transport  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ This layer maintains  flow control  of data and provides for error checking and recovery of data between the devices. Layer 5: Session – Layer 5 establishes, maintains and ends communication with the receiving device. Layer 6: Presentation – Layer 6 takes the data provided by the Application layer and converts it into a standard format that the other layers can understand.Layer 7: Application – This is the layer that actually interacts with the operating system or application whenever the user chooses to transfer files, read messages or performs other network-related activities (Bhagchandani,  2011). The hospitals IT data center uses a Cisco router model, at the transport layer it is responsible for breaking large strings of data into manageable smaller packets. Error checking and elimination of duplicate packets is done at this layer as well.Patton-Fuller Community Hospital utilizes a network gatew ay device to interface both their clinical and administrative networks, along with the Internet Bhagchandani,  2011). Patton-Fuller Community Hospital also has a backbone infrastructure provides providing enough bandwidth to support video and other high quality of service services, these services are provided by most major hospitals across the nation so Patton must make sure that services provided can be achieved with a good system.However it does not have the necessary requirements for future needs. With the sale and deployment of networked equipment within the medical industry it is becoming more apparent that Patton-Fuller Community Hospital invest their future to be able to keep up with hospitals that provide these same services at a faster speed Patton-Fuller Community Hospital has the backbone infrastructure that provides sufficient bandwidth to support video and other high quality of service services. However it does not have the necessary requirements for future needs.With the sale and deployment of networked tools within the medical industry it is becoming more obvious that Patton-Fuller Community Hospital should think about investing in means of more bandwidth for further years. The whole system that the hospital uses takes the layers of the model and uses them as needed, information is pasted through the cables that in turn break the information down so that it can be divided into different operating systems for translation to doctors, nurses, insurance companies, lawyers, and more.The information is formatting so that it can be passed internally and externally. The layers in use by the hospital make it possible for the photo imagery to be sent via the chains in and out of the hospital to individuals who have a need to know. While using all the layers that they use the first priority of the day is to make sure each layer is safe to use for the reason that HIPPA information being shipped to different areas in and outside the hospital should always be secure.Any organization today must understand the OSI model and what goes into making a system work so that they are able to set their IT department in the most useful approach to flow great with the work being provided. Patton-Fuller Hospital understands that they have needs of privacy and being able to pass this delicate information to sources outside the hospital so they have chosen the systems that fit their needs. There are many different types of protocols that Patton-Fuller Community Hospital can benefit from to improve the services they provide to their patients and make it an easier job for its employees.Staying up-to-date with the technology that is present today will be able to help Patton-Fuller do that. References Bhagchandani, R. (2011). Networking Cheat Sheet . Retrieved from http://www. climbupon. com/stuffs/techmenu/45-networking-cheat-sheet? &lang=en_us&output=json&session-id=6030d5bf6d0f58e0de3ea68fb6a8c6e8 Encryption algorithms. (2012). Retrieved f rom http://www. networksorcery. com/enp/data/encryption. htm Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. (2012). Retrieved from http://www. dhcs. ca. gov/formsandpubs/laws/hipaa/Pages/1. 00%20WhatisHIPAA. aspx

Telecommuting essays

Telecommuting essays The use of computers and telecommunications can enable work to be done at a location remote from an organisations office; a development known as telecommuting. Telecommuting involves working away from the office and communicating with the employer through the use of telecommunications equipment. Telecommuters can be based at home, in satellite offices or even, due to the advances in technology, on the move. It is often misconstrued as working from a home via the Internet. Telecommuting is not only related to online commuting, but also to all work done away from the traditional office environment. Depending on the aspects of the occupation the chosen method of telecommunication is variable, some occupations utilise telephone or fax machines. The downfall of these methods is their inaccessibility to corporate information on a real time basis - a vital element of many jobs. This is where the recent technological advances have allowed access to corporate information from remote locations. Resources are accessible to the employee without physically being on site and by communicating with other employees via telephone, e-mail, teleconferencing software (such as Microsoft NetMeeting) or using multi-functional communication software such as Mirabilis ICQ the vast majority of the job may be able to be done from a remote location. This eliminates the need for the employee to commute, allowing the worker to spend less time in the office. This situation is advantageous to the employee, the employer and the government. Telecommuting offers benefits to all parties directly involved; the employees and the employers, and non-directly involved, the Government. The advantages and disadvantages, both quantitative and qualitative will be explored, discussed and evaluated in the following paragraphs. Telecommuting reduces or eliminates the commuting time needed, depending upon the proportion of the week the employee telecommu...

At School I Have Been Bullied by a Teacher

At School I Have Been Bullied by a Teacher Hashtag: #EnElColegioTengo (At school I have) Why Some Teachers Crossed the Line? A 14-year old girl in her second year of high school was yelled at, humiliated, and sent out of the room by her well-experienced male science teacher for simply asking stupid questions. Teachers who bullied their students, according to study, were mostly new teachers overwhelmed by frustrations or tenured teachers who were very set in their ways and unwilling to change their traditional coercive teaching practices. A few instances of accidental coercive reaction due to lack of experience and frustrating students’ behavior may be acceptable for new teachers but the bullying male science teacher is a veteran teacher. One explanation is the fact bullying behavior is rooted in personal values, ingrained, and consistent with the way a person understands the world. Since the behavior of tenured teachers served them well in the past and in fact earned them their current position and authority, they see themselves as superior, arrogant and unsympathetic towards â€Å"inferior† students. Study of bullying teachers shows that regardless of frustration or student’s positive behavior, teachers who are more senior, tenured, and experienced teachers routinely practiced bullying behavior. These include habitual utterance of offensive or suggestive language, derogatory or degrading remarks, get involved in coercive sexual behavior, racist and sexist comments, embarrassing, threatening, and intimidating remarks. Moreover, regardless of their position and authority, they engaged in spreading false rumors in an attempt to discredit and socially isolate an individual. Is There a Cure for Teacher’s Bullying Behavior? Connecting with students in both personal and professional manner is often very challenging. The study shows that teachers who cannot control a student displaying negative behavior in class often engage in power struggle until they become frustrated and respond with bullying. For this reason, it may be helpful for teachers to avoid engaging in the power struggle with aggressive or irritating students. Some of the recommended strategies to avoid power struggle is to build a positive relationship with students through caring concern, constructive feedback, and respect. For example, teachers communicating respectfully, paying attention to students concern, acknowledging those with positive behaviors, working with each student to address behavioral problems is unlikely to get negative responses from students. In contrast, those who used force and engaging in the power struggle, make a public scene of a student’s negative behavior, and taking it too personal often form the negative relationship, increased the potential for burnout, frustration, and bullying behavior. The above recommendations are clearly not inapplicable to â€Å"superior† tenured teachers who in a way value their deeply rooted unethical teaching practices. Since the principal in practice avoids dismissing these senior bullies, some of them were reassigned to non-teaching positions where cannot harm students. Other less senior bullies, probably those with potential for change, were sent to some sort of anti-bullying programs aimed at changing their culture, attitudes, feelings, and behavior. In preventing tenured teachers’ bullying, some programs encourage teaching and non-teaching staff to report a teacher bullying a student. Others conducted a student empowerment session aimed at balancing the power inside the classroom. This program in practice promotes awareness of bullying behaviors and their consequences and eventually developed respect between both parties.

Consumption Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Consumption - Essay Example If 50% of the group said they liked it and the other 50% were undecided the company if anything would just make the fish flavored soda a special one time a year specialty. I think products drive consumer behavior because if one is a faithful buyer they will tend to go out their way or spend a little more money to get what they want. If they are really dedicated to the point of no return they will search out times, dates, and even locations of their favorite products. This behavior has even driven some people to over stock and go into debt as a product collector. Which brings us back to my first point that without the consumer there is no product. A marketer should put a lot of decision on his market research findings because this is what lets him know if his product is good or not. It's his or her window to world in a way, it lets them know whether their product is marketable weather it should be a certain price and who exactly is buying their products so they know how to market it. Every now and again you have a company that will take a long shot chance and sometimes they do good and sometimes they do horrible but the companies that use the research findings are most protected it's their umbrella in the customer rain storm. The other factors that should be taken into account are emplo